Revenue declined due to the company halting production of several low-margin products. This strategic move paid off as gross profit for self-branded units increased by 18% YoY, despite a 24% YoY decrease in revenue. Gross margins were up 7 pp to 26%, in line with our estimate.

Operating expenses were down 30% YoY, but 3% higher than expected.

While halting production of certain products affected revenue negatively, the impact was softened by new product launches last year. Zepp reported QoQ revenue growth in Q2,Q3, and Q4.

With no product launches in Q1-2024, management anticipates a 20% YoY decline in revenue from self-branded units in Q1-2024. Note that Q1 is typically soft due to seasonality. However, for the full year, management projects 5%-10% growth, driven by next generation versions of flagship products, and new product launches.

Based on consensus estimates, global smartwatch shipments are forecasted to surge by 5%-10% in 2024, driven by increasing health awareness, technological advancements, and the rising popularity of wearables.

At the end of 2023, working capital, and investments, net of long-term debt, totalled RMB1.99B (US$276M) vs Zepp’s MCAP of US$61M, implying that shares are trading well below liquid assets.

Zepp Health Key Financial data

Unit Sales & Other Key Metrics

In 2023, shipments were down 40% YoY to 12.1M units vs our estimate of 12.6M

Zepp Health Corporation Unit Sales & Other Key Metrics Chart

Self-branded unit shipments fell 33% YoY as Zepp halted production of several low-margin products.

Zepp Health Segmented Revenue Table

This strategic move paid off as gross profit for self-branded units increased by 18% YoY, despite a 24% YoY decrease in revenue.

Revenue was down 40% YoY, but missed our estimate by just 0.5%.

The average price of self-branded units was up 13% YoY, driven by the introduction of new products, and terminating production of low-margin items

 

In line with industry standards, Zepp garners 70% of the retail prices of its products as revenue, with the remaining 30% going to retailers/distributors.

Zepp does not disclose segmented results:

  • Smart wristbands, and watches, constitute 90%+ of revenue.
  • Self-Branded Products - Europe & the Middle East account for 50% of sales, followed by North America (25%), China (10%), and the rest of the world (15%)
  • Xiaomi (SEHK: 1810) Products – 70% from China, and 30% from international markets. In addition to its own portfolio of products, Zepp manufactures wearables for Xiaomi, the second largest wearables technology company, behind Apple. Xiaomi owns 20% of Zepp’s outstanding shares. Zepp's dependence on Xiaomi has been waning, as evidenced by the declining share of total revenue contributed by Xiaomi.

Zepp Health Gross Margin Chart

As a result, gross margins were up 7 pp to 26%, in line with our estimate

Gross margins on self-branded units spiked 12 pp to 32%, exceeding the sector average of 24%, and progressing towards Apple's 45%

Zepp Health Margins Table

Operating expenses were down 30% YoY, but 3% higher than expected

As a result, EPS was 19% lower than expected

Zepp Health Revenue/EBITDA/EPS chart

Despite lower revenue, EBITDA and EPS improved due to higher gross margins

 

Zepp Health Summary of Cash Flow table

Lowered debt/capital by 3 pp

 

Working capital, and investments, net of long-term debt was RMB1.99B (US$276M) vs the current MCAP of just US$61M, implying that ZEPP is trading well below liquid assets

 

Sector Outlook

In 2023, global shipments were up 2% p.a.

Zepp’s products accounted for 2.4% of global shipments in 2023

 

Wearable Devices by Shipment Volume (Millions)

Wearable Devices by Shipment Volume (Millions)

Zepp’s products accounted for 2.4% of global shipments in 2023

It is estimated that shipments will increase by 5% p.a. through 2027 (Source: IDC)

With no product launches in Q1-2024, management anticipates a 20% YoY decline in revenue from self-branded units in Q1-2024

Although management anticipates revenue to pick up in H2-2024, we are lowering our 2024 revenue/EPS estimates for conservatism

Historically, Zepp's revenue growth rate has averaged 1.6x the global growth rate.

FRC Projections and Valuation

Zepp Health Projections and Valuation

As a result, our DCF valuation decreased from US$3.83 to US$3.55/share

Zepp Health DCF Model

Comparables Valuation

Comparables Valuation

Given the company’s negative enterprise value, its shares are trading at -0.04x forward revenue (previously 0.03x) vs the sector average of 2.02x (previously 1.86x)

ZEPP is the most undervalued stock on our list of comparables

Applying 2.02x to our 2024 revenue forecast for Zepp, we arrived at a comparables valuation of US$6.36/share (previously US$6.34/share)

We are reiterating our BUY rating, and adjusting our fair value estimate from US$5.08 to US$4.96/share (the average of our DCF and comparables valuations). Given Zepp's strong foothold in the wearables space, and its shares trading below liquid assets, we believe the company is a compelling acquisition target for larger players such as Xiaomi.

Risks

We believe the company is exposed to the following key risks (not exhaustive):

  • Competition and innovation
  • Supply chain vulnerabilities
  • Reliance on third-party manufacturers
  • Revenue dependency on Xiaomi has been declining, though there is still some reliance at this point
  • Data security concerns
  • Officers, directors, and principal shareholders hold 95% of total voting power
  • Need to always allocate substantial budgets for marketing

Appendix

Zepp Health Income Statment